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Trondenes Church : ウィキペディア英語版
Trondenes Church

Trondenes Church ((ノルウェー語:Trondenes kirke)) is the northernmost medieval stone church of Norway and the world's northernmost surviving medieval building. It is a parish church in the municipality of Harstad in Troms county, Norway. It is located in the village of Trondenes. The church is part of the Trondenes parish in the Trondenes deanery in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland.
Though frequently mentioned as a 13th-century church, dating based on dendrochronology places its completion shortly after 1434. Compared to the other ten north Norwegian Medieval stone churches, Trondenes church is well preserved and the exterior is close to the original state. The nave is long and the chancel is , making it one of the largest medieval churches of rural Norway. In the late Medieval period, Trondenes served as the main church centre of Northern Norway.
The church is especially known for its rich decorations, including three gothic triptychs, one of which is made by the German Hanseatic artist Bernt Notke. The baroque pulpit is equipped with an hourglass to allow the minister to time long sermons. The organ dates from the late 18th century. In the choir section, one can see remnants of medieval frescoes.
The church is probably the third church on the site, the first stave church was built in the 11th century, the second in the 12th. The second church was fortified with stone walls and ramparts, remnants of which can be seen around the church.
The church used to have a little turret, which was demolished. Now the bells are rung from a little tower in the graveyard.

File:Kirche Trondenes Kleiner Altar.jpg|Small altar in the church
File:Kirche Trondenes Kanzel.jpg|Pulpit of Trondenes Church
File:Kirche_Trondenes_Altar.jpg|Inner view of Trondenes Church
File:10 Harstad Trondenes Church.jpg|View of the church from a distance
File:Trondenes kirke 03.JPG|Side view of the church
File:20100505 IMG 0946.jpg|View of the door

==See also==

*List of churches in Troms
*Kalix Church, the northernmost medieval church in Sweden

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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